Accountancy
3200 Spring 2002 2nd Exam |
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Following
is the second exam given in the spring 2002 semester. We are
providing this sample exam to give you |
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an idea of
the kinds of problems you can expect.
Do not assume, however, that your exam will
be just like this |
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one or that
these are the only topics to be covered. |
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1.
Addy Company has two products A and B. The annual production and sales of Product
A is |
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1,700
units and of Product B is 1,100
units. The
company has traditionally used direct labor-hours |
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as the
basis for applying all manufacturing overhead to products. Product A requires 0.3 direct |
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labor hours
per unit and Product B requires 0.6 direct labor hours per unit.
The total estimated |
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overhead
for the next period is $98,785. |
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The company
is considering switching to an activity-based costing system for the purpose
of |
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computing
unit product costs. The new
activity-based costing system would have three overhead |
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activity
cost pools: Activity 1, Activity 2, and Activity 3--with estimated overhead
costs |
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and
expected activity as follows: |
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Estimated Activity |
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Activity
Cost Pool |
Estimated Overhead Cost |
Product A |
Product B |
Total |
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Activity 1 |
$ 30,528 |
1,000 |
600 |
1,600 |
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Activity 2 |
$ 17,385 |
1,700 |
200 |
1,900 |
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Activity 3 |
$ 50,872 |
510 |
660 |
1,170 |
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Total |
$ 98,785 |
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Required:
(Round your ansers to the nearest whole cent.) |
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1.1 |
What is the predetermined overhead
rate under the traditional costing system? |
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1.2 |
How much overhead cost will be
allocated to one unit of Product B
under the |
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traditional costing system? |
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1.3 |
What is the predetermined overhead
rate (i.e., the activity rate) for Activity 2 |
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under the activity-based costing
system? |
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1.4 |
Assume, contrary
to fact, the following activity rates: |
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Activity 1 |
$ 20.00 |
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Activity 2 |
$ 6.00 |
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Activity 3 |
$ 18.00 |
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What is the total overhead cost per unit of Product B under the |
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activity-based costing system? |
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2.
Grodt Catering uses
activity-based costing for its overhead costs. The company has |
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provided
the following data concerning the activity rates in its activity-based
costing system: |
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Activity Cost Pools |
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Preparing Meals |
Arranging Events |
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Wages |
$0.85 |
$110.00 |
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Supplies |
$0.50 |
$310.00 |
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Other |
$0.30 |
$120.00 |
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The measure
of activity for the Preparing Meals activity cost pool is the number of
meals. |
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The measure
of activity for the Arranging Events activity cost pool is the number of
events |
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(i.e., each
event is charged with an arranging events cost.) |
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Management
would like to know whether the company made any money on a recent event at |
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which 60 meals were served. The company catered the event for a fixed
price |
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of $19.00 |
per meal. Raw materials for the meals cost $8.60 per meal. |
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Required:(Round
your answers to the nearest whole dollar.) |
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2.1 |
According to the activity-based
costing system, what was the total cost (including the |
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cost of raw ingredients) of the event mentioned above. |
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2.2 |
Did the company make or lose money
on the event and how much did they
make or |
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lose in total? |
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3. The PDQ Company makes collections on credit sales according to
the following schedule: |
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25% |
in the month of sale |
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70% |
in the month following sale |
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4% |
in the second month following sale |
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1% |
uncollectible |
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The
following sales have been budgeted: |
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Month |
Sales |
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April |
$100,000 |
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May |
$120,000 |
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June |
$110,000 |
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Required:
(Round your answer to the nearest whole dollar.) |
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3.1 |
What is the total amount of cash
collections PDQ will budget for June? |
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4.
Roberts Enterprises
has budgeted sales in units for the next five months as follows: |
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June |
4,500 |
units |
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July |
7,100 |
units |
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August |
5,300 |
units |
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September |
6,700 |
units |
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October |
3,700 |
units |
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Past
experience has shown that the ending inventory for each month must be equal
to |
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10% |
of the next month's sales in
units. The inventory on May 31
contained 450 units. |
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The company needs to prepare a
production budget for July -September. |
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Required:
(Round your answer to the nearest whole unit.) |
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4.1 |
What is the beginning inventory in
units for September? |
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4.2 |
What is the total number of units to
be produced in July? |
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4.3 |
What is the desired ending inventory
for August? |
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5.
The International Company makes and sells only one
product. The company is in the
process of |
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preparing
its Selling and Administrative Expense Budget for the last half of the year.
The following |
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budget data
are available: |
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Variable Cost per Unit Sold |
Monthly Fixed Cost |
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Sales commissions |
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$0.70 |
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Shipping |
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$1.10 |
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Advertising |
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$0.20 |
$14,000 |
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Executive salaries |
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$34,000 |
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Depreciation on office equipment |
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$11,000 |
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Other |
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$0.25 |
$19,000 |
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All expenses, other than
Depreciation, are paid in cash in the month they are incurred. |
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Required: |
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5.1 |
If the company has budgeted to
sell |
25,000
units of the |
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product in July, what will the total budgeted selling and
administrative |
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expenses for July be? (Round your answer to the nearest whole dollar) |
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5.2 |
If the budgeted cash
disbursements for selling and administrative |
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expenses for November total $123,250, then how many units of the
product |
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does the company plan to sell in
November? (Round
your answer to |
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the nearest whole
dollar.) |
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6. Teas Bottle Company produced 1,000 bottles during June. The
following data apply to |
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June's
production: |
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Standard variable overhead cost: |
$24.00
per pound of glass. |
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Total actual variable overhead cost: |
$22,400 |
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Standard variable overhead cost
allowed for units produced: $24,000 |
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Variable overhead efficiency
variance was: $480 Unfavorable. |
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Variable
overhead is applied on the basis of standard pounds of clay. |
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Required: |
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6.1 What is the variable overhead
spending variance and is it
favorable or unfavorable? |
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(Round your answer to the
nearest whole dollar.) |
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6.2 How many pounds of glass did the
company actually use in June? |
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(Round your answer to the
nearest whole pound.) |
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7. The Cup Company makes coffee cups for which the following
standards have been developed for |
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the direct
labor and direct materials to produce one cup: |
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Standard Quantity |
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Standard Price |
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Direct
materials |
5 |
ounces |
$2.00 |
per ounce |
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Direct
labor |
1.5 |
hours |
$8.00 |
per hour |
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The company
expected to produce 400 cups in
April, but 440 cups were
actually |
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completed. |
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Direct
materials purchased and used were 2,100 ounces, at an actual price of $2.20 per ounce. |
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Direct labor cost for the month was |
$5,310, |
and the actual pay per
hour was $9.00. |
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Required:
(You must indicate both the amount of a variance and whether it is |
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favorable
(F) or unfavorable (U) to receive any credit for a question.) |
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(Round
your answers to the nearest whole cent.) |
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7.1 |
What was the standard direct
material cost for each cup produced? |
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7.2 |
What was the direct material price
variance for April? |
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7.3 |
What was the direct material
quantity variance for April? |
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7.4 |
What was the standard labor cost for
each cup produced? |
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7.5 |
What was the direct labor rate
variance for April? |
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7.6 |
What was the direct labor efficiency
variance for April? |
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8. The following information pertains to the
service department costs and operating department |
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overhead
costs for the Garrison Company: |
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Service Departments |
Operating Departments |
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Personnel |
Maintenance |
Fabrication |
Assembly |
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Budgeted Overhead |
$80,000 |
$144,000 |
$280,000 |
$320,000 |
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Direct labor
hours |
8,000 |
10,000 |
32,000 |
40,000 |
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Machine
hours |
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24,000 |
16,000 |
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Number of employees |
8 |
10 |
30 |
50 |
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The company
does not divide costs into fixed and variable components. Personnel costs |
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are
allocated based on the number of employees and Maintenance costs are
allocated |
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on the
basis of machine hours. Predetermined
overhead rates for Fabrication and Assembly |
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are
allocated based on direct labor hours. |
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If the step-method is used to allocate
service department costs (starting with |
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Personnel )
what is the amount of Maintenance Department costs that will be |
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allocated
to Assembly? |
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